For species seen in 2023 that had less than or equal to 100 records, full details are included; for more common species, the earliest, latest and highest count by vice-county are shown. The narrative for each species is taken from the main Hantsmoths website, and it is possible that some information on abundance and occurrence can get out of date, as it is impossible to keep up with all changes; however it should give a good introduction to each species. The tables in each species account summarise the previous status, and that for the current year.
For the maps, all records prior to 2023 are shown by a blue dot (the larger the dot, the more recent), with the current year's records shown in red. As previous records are superimposed on any report for 2023, new sites have greater emphasis (i.e. will show as 'more red').
In the species accounts, an asterisk next to a location indicates a new 10km square record; earliest ever dates are highlighted in orange, and latest ever in red. Initials in the species accounts refer to the recorders listed here. Please get in touch if you identify any omissions or errors, in particular if you have records that have yet to be submitted. Details of how to submit records can be found here.
Local in oak woodland throughout much of England, Wales and Ireland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight there has been a marked increase in numbers: before 1997 barely annual in appearance, after 1997 recorded in double figures in most years, with in excess of 40 in 2006. Wingspan 18-20 mm. Easily recognised by the broad, reddish fuscous median area of forewing [Goater]. Larva feeds on Oak, Alder, Birch and Bog-myrtle, living within a spun or rolled leaf, over-wintering as a pupa.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 92 | 120 | 1974 | 2022 |
11 | 389 | 392 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 99 | 111 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 18 | 24 | 4 |
12 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
VC11: Culverley, NF, one, 30 May (CLew); Marchwood, one, 17 Aug (CTha); Romsey, one, 28 Aug (NRJ); Allbrook, one, 27 Jul; one, 17 Aug (SIng); Botley Wood, two, 04 Aug (AMD); four, 28 Jul (F.M.G.); Wickham, one, 17 May (JRDS); Waterlooville, one, 16 Jul; one, 31 Jul; one, 09 Aug; one, 15 Aug (DWhe); Langstone*, one, 27 Aug (RPic); Hurn, one, 29 Jul; two, 18 Aug; Hengistbury Head, two, 23 Jul (MJef); Browndown, one, 01 Sep; Browndown Coastal Ranges, one, 01 Sep (F.M.G.);
VC12: Chilbolton, one, 14 Aug (GCE); Whitehill, one, 17 Aug (ASto); Fleet Pond, one, 10 Jun (MHals); Farnborough, one, 27 Jul (KBW)
Nationally scarce (Nb) in oak woodland and in areas with mature oak trees, including parkland and some gardens, apparently restricted to the home counties of south-east England. In Hampshire not uncommon in the south but rather scarce in the north, except around Pamber, and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 19-22 mm. Easily identified by the blackish colour with contrasting broad white cross-lines, which reach almost to costa [Goater]. Larva feeds on the foliage of Oak, living between leaves spun together with silk, often high in the canopy.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 50 | 75 | 1981 | 2022 |
11 | 352 | 334 | 1934 | 2022 |
12 | 91 | 86 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 25 | 27 | 2 |
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Warren's Park, NF, one, 10 Jun (RBW); Marchwood, one, 22 Jun (CTha); Romsey, one, 08 Jul (KPea); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 19 Jun; one, 21 Jun; one, 22 Jun; one, 27 Jun; one, 28 Jun (RAC); Allbrook, one, 10 Jun; one, 17 Jun (SIng); Stubbington, two, 10 Jun; one, 24 Jun (DPH); Fareham, one, 27 Jun (MLO); Curdridge, one, 08 Jul (JCol); Wickham, one, 23 Jun (F.M.G. det. RJD); Waterlooville, one, 07 Jul; one, 12 Jul (DWhe); Horndean, two, 17 Jun (PHog); Sway, one, 10 Jun; one, 11 Jun; one, 13 Jun; one, 21 Jun (SKee); Pennington, one, 12 Jun; one, 17 Jun (RFC); Southsea, one, 21 Jun (JGdr);
VC12: Whitehill, one, 23 Jun (ASto)
Local on heaths throughout much of the British Isles; there is evidence that is adapting to cultivated heathers and hence becoming more widespread in gardens on acid soils. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight common in suitable habitat. Wingspan 25-28 mm. Most likely to be confused with Ortholepis betulae, which see for differences, and Apomyelois bistriatella, which is broader-winged, first line is whiter and curves on to dorsum, second line curves in middle towards termen and hindwing is more opalescent with more distinct border [Goater]. Larva feeds on Heather and Bilberry, living within a spinning.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 20 | 23 | 1893 | 2022 |
11 | 166 | 169 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 40 | 25 | 1951 | 2021 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
12 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Marchwood, one, 28 Jun (CTha); Sway, one, 10 Jun; one, 07 Aug (SKee);
VC12: Hammer Vale, Woolmer*, one, 10 Jun; one, 08 Aug (ASwa det. MJW)
The species on the British list known as D. dilutella is now known to be two species, with the sister being D. inscriptella, due to differences in the genitalia of both sexes (Leraut (2001)) and the latter species was added to the British list in 2015 (D. Agassiz, Ent. Rec.127)
Old records in our region ascribed to dilutella are assumed to refer to inscriptella, with dilutella sensu stricto only having been confirmed from Cornwall, Ireland, the Isle of Man and Scotland; the mapped distribution reflects this assumption. Wingspan 18-23 mm.
All records of Deplanqueia dilutella must be confirmed by dissection to be acceptable.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 40 | 67 | 1900 | 2022 |
11 | 117 | 158 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 84 | 194 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 4 | 9 | 3 |
VC12: Morn Hill, Winchester, three, 24 Jun (CRB, PDF, DAS); Noar Hill HIWWT NR, Selborne, two, gen. det., 09 Jun; one, 11 Aug; three, 2m gen. det., 01 Sep (AMD, FHay det. AMD)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on chalk downland and limestone cliffs in England, from Kent to Somerset and in Norfolk. On the Isle of Wight, occurs on the chalk downs, where known since the middle of the nineteenth century. First recorded in Hampshire in 1989, surprisingly in VC12 at Micheldever; since that time there have been very few inland records. Most records, however, are most likely to result from primary immigration from the continent. Wingspan 26-30 mm. Unmistakable. Larva feeds on Bird's-foot Trefoil, White Clover and Common Restharrow.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 171 | 580 | 1856 | 2022 |
11 | 95 | 93 | 1981 | 2022 |
12 | 18 | 25 | 1989 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 19 | 22 | 4 |
12 | 9 | 14 | 3 |
VC11: Brockwood, one, 07 Jul; Avon Heath CP, one, 03 Aug (SDut); Blashford Lakes HIWWT NR, one, 12 Aug (PWhtk); one, 16 Aug (JMed); Needs Ore NNR, one, 02 Jul (CNB); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 07 Sep (RAC); Winchester, one, 01 Sep (THW); Crawley*, one, 10 Sep (GCE); Portsmouth, one, 28 Jun; one, 08 Sep (IRT); Waterlooville, one, 05 Sep (DWhe); Langstone, one, 24 Aug (RPic); Havant Crematorium, four, 02 Sep (JGdr); Hurn, one, 28 Jul (MJef); Pennington, one, 28 Jul; one, 10 Sep; one, 15 Sep (RFC); Lymington, one, 07 Jul (PRD); Needs Ore NNR, one, 09 Aug (CNB);
VC12: Littleton*, one, 01 Oct; Barton Stacey, one, 08 Aug; one, 08 Aug; one, 08 Aug; three, 08 Aug; two, 08 Aug (GCE); Morn Hill, Winchester*, one, 08 Jul (CRB, PDF, DAS, LHur); Minley Wood, three, field observation, 07 Jul (BGD); Fleet Pond, one, 07 Jul (MHals)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on heathland in southern England, from Sussex to Dorset, where predominantly coastal. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight almost exclusively recorded within a few miles of the coast, with a handful of records inland from the New Forest and the heaths in the north-east of the county. Wingspan 26-29 mm. Coloration more ochreous than in related species; black edging of cross-lines usually a prominent feature [Goater]. Larva feeds on Gorse, on which the larval webs are abundant in spring.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 90 | 77 | 1800 | 2022 |
11 | 590 | 1325 | 1800 | 2022 |
12 | 27 | 41 | 1981 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 69 | 142 | 20 |
12 | 7 | 22 | 7 |
VC11: Brockwood, one, 23 Jun; two, 07 Jul; one, 10 Jul; one, 19 Aug (SDut); Ogden's Purlieu, NF, present, several, 29 Jun (AMD); Pig Bush, NF, one, 06 Jul (NRJ); Marchwood, one, 01 Jul (TDCh); one, 08 Jul; four, 28 Jun (CTha); Romsey*, one, 21 Jun (MJB); one, 16 Jul (NRJ); Needs Ore NNR, two, 02 Jul; two, 23 Jul (CNB); one, 24 Jul (PCra); Dibden Purlieu, NF, two, 19 Jun; two, 20 Jun; one, 21 Jun; one, 22 Jun; one, 24 Jun; one, 26 Jun; three, 27 Jun; five, 28 Jun; two, 07 Jul; one, 09 Jul; three, 10 Jul; two, 11 Jul; one, 13 Jul; one, 15 Jul; two, 18 Jul; three, 13 Aug (RAC); Brownwich cliffs, one, 07 Jul; one, 15 Sep; Brownwich Cliffs, Titchfield, one, 07 Jul; one, 14 Sep (F.M.G.); Lee-on-Solent, one, 27 Jun; two, 28 Jun; one, 29 Jun; one, 08 Jul (IHrg det. MJef); Fareham, one, 28 Jun (ADT); Botley, one, 27 Jun; one, 30 Jun (SLB); Portsmouth, one, 27 Jun (IRT); Waterlooville, one, 07 Jul; one, 27 Jul (DWhe); Hengistbury Head, one, 27 Jun; two, 28 Jun; one, 05 Jul; one, 09 Jul; one, 19 Jul; one, 31 Jul; one, 07 Aug; one, 08 Aug (MJef); Burton, nr Christchurch, one, 27 Jun; one, 16 Jul (JStw); Hengistbury Head, one, 23 Jul; three, 23 Jul; two, 27 Jun (MJef); Sway, one, 27 Jun; six, 28 Jun (SKee); Needs Ore NNR, 13, 30 Jun; one, 16 Jun; 20, 01 Jul; six, 24 Jul (CNB); one, 01 Jul; one, 02 Jul; two, 01 Jul; one, 24 Jul (PCra);
VC12: Silchester Common, seven, 07 Jul; three, 07 Jul (WLan); Pamber Forest, one, 10 Aug (GJD); Fleet Pond, one, netted, 14 Jun; six, 07 Jul (MHals); Blackwater, one, 27 Jun (BGD)
Local on heathland throughout Britain, apart from northern Scotland. Fairly common in Hampshire in the New Forest and on the north-eastern heaths, but rather uncommon elsewhere in the county and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 22-28 mm. Recognised by the combination of plumbeous coloration, pale first line and small black scale-tuft [Goater]. Larva feeds on Heather, Heath Milkwort and Wild Thyme.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 29 | 27 | 1962 | 2019 |
11 | 374 | 478 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 86 | 81 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 19 | 21 | 4 |
12 | 15 | 26 | 4 |
VC11: Ogden's Purlieu, NF, two, 29 Jun; present, several, 17 Jun (AMD); Dibden Purlieu, NF, present, 17 Jun; one, 19 Jun; one, 23 Jun; one, 27 Jun; two, 28 Jun (RAC); Waterlooville, one, 12 Jul (DWhe); Hurn, one, 10 Jun; one, 23 Jun (MJef); Sopley Common, present, 28 Jun (RFox); Hengistbury Head, one, 23 Jul; one, 25 Jul; one, 09 Aug (MJef); Burton, nr Christchurch, one, 27 Jun (JStw); Hengistbury Head, one, 07 Jul (MJef); Sway, one, 22 Jun (SKee);
VC12: Silchester Common, one, 10 Jun; two, 07 Jul (WLan); three, 10 Jun (MBot); one, 07 Jul; two, 10 Jun; one, 07 Jul; four, field observation, 10 Jun (WLan); Whitehill, one, 17 Jun; one, 21 Jun; one, 07 Jul (ASto); Fleet Pond, one, netted, 24 Jun; three, 07 Jul; three, 10 Aug; one, field observation, 05 Jun (MHals)
Local in hedgerows throughout much of south-east England. Distributed widely across Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, and apparently increasing again after the sharp decreases associated with Dutch Elm Disease. Wingspan 20-23 mm. This species can be recognised by the soft red and grey mottling of the forewing, and prominent median blotch. Larva feeds on Elm, living within a spun or rolled leaf, and over-wintering as a pupa.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 80 | 101 | 1800 | 2022 |
11 | 126 | 104 | 1800 | 2022 |
12 | 70 | 74 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
12 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
VC11: Marchwood*, one, 24 Jun; one, 26 Jun (CTha); Romsey, one, 18 Jun (KPea); Hurn, one, 11 Jun (MJef);
VC12: Anna Valley, Andover, one, 07 Jul (TJN); Cheriton, two, field observation, 27 Jun (DAS); North Waltham, one, 23 Jun (AJon)
Nationally scarce (Nb) in pine woodland in south-eastern England. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widespread, but thinly distributed throughout much of the county, remaining very uncommon on the Island. Resident population probably increased by migration from the continent, particularly in 2006. Wingspan 28-35 mm. The genus Dioryctria contains four closely related species in Britain, which require close examination to separate: in D. sylvestrella the subterminal line is generally smooth with a single waved kink its mid-point, in the other three species this line is dentate from the mid-point to the dorsum. Larva feeds on Scots Pine, Maritime Pine and Corsican Pine.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 38 | 49 | 2003 | 2022 |
11 | 149 | 158 | 2000 | 2022 |
12 | 39 | 51 | 2005 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
12 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 08 Sep; one, 09 Sep (RAC); Botley Wood, one, female gen.det. , 28 Jul; one, female gen.det. , 28 Jul (F.M.G. det. RJD); Warren Shore, North Solent NNR, one, field observation, 10 Aug (RAC);
VC12: Magdalen Hill Down NR*, one, 23 Jul (AMD); Farnborough, one, 27 Jun (KBW)
Local in pine woodland throughout much of England and Scotland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight common where there is pine on heaths and plantations throughout the county, but distinctly uncommon on the Island. Wingspan 24-30 mm. The genus Dioryctria contains four closely related species in Britain, which require close examination to separate: D. simplicella is usually more uniformly grey in appearance than the other three species, exhibiting a reduction in contrast between the ground colour of the forewing and the paler cross-lines and discal spot. Larva feeds within young shoots of Scots Pine, Corsican Pine and Maritime Pine.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 3 | 0 | 1981 | 1995 |
11 | 201 | 184 | 1969 | 2022 |
12 | 120 | 144 | 1981 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 10 | 12 | 2 |
12 | 20 | 32 | 5 |
VC11: Marchwood, two, 08 Jul; one, 07 Sep (CTha); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 28 May; one, 19 Jun (RAC); Botley Wood, one, male gen det. , 28 Jul; one, male gen det. , 28 Jul (F.M.G. det. RJD); Waterlooville, two, 27 Jun; one, 27 Jul (DWhe); Bournemouth, one, 07 Jul (WSoa, SMorr); Sway, one, 01 Sep (SKee);
VC12: Morn Hill, Winchester, one, 10 Jun (CRB, DAS, PDF et al); one, 10 Jun (CRB, PDF, DAS, LHur); Silchester Common, one, field observation, 10 Jun (WLan); Whitehill, two, 28 Jun; one, 23 Jul; four, 27 Jul; five, 29 Jul; one, 23 Aug; one, 25 Aug; one, 31 Aug; one, 04 Sep; two, 06 Sep; two, 10 Sep; two, 15 Sep; two, 16 Sep; one, 21 Sep (ASto); Blackwater, one, 11 Jun; one, 12 Jun; one, 17 Jun; one, 07 Jul (BGD)
Common in pine woodland throughout southern England, also appearing as a migrant from mainland Europe away from the vicinity of pines. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight closely associated with Scots Pine, and fairly common in the county. Wingspan 27-33 mm. The genus Dioryctria contains four closely related species in Britain, which require close examination to separate: D. abietella is most likely to be confused with D. sylvestrella, which see for a description of the differences. Larva feeds within young shoots of Scots Pine, Norway Spruce and European Larch.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 56 | 65 | 1937 | 2022 |
11 | 520 | 536 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 140 | 120 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 30 | 33 | 3 |
12 | 10 | 12 | 3 |
VC11: Marchwood, one, 09 Aug (CTha); Romsey, one, 09 Jun; one, 21 Jun; one, 20 Jul (MJB); one, 26 Jun (NRJ); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 24 May; one, 19 Jun; one, 21 Jun; one, 22 Jun; one, 24 Jun; one, 25 Jun; one, 27 Jun; one, 28 Jun; one, 07 Jul; one, 10 Jul (RAC); Chandlers Ford, one, 13 Jun (MWelf); Allbrook, one, 10 Jun; one, 13 Jul (SIng); Horsea Island, two, gen. det., 16 Jun (F.M.G. det. RJD); Portsmouth, one, 23 Jun (IRT); Hurn, one, 19 Jun; three, 18 Aug; Hengistbury Head, one, 08 Aug (MJef); Burton, nr Christchurch, one, 16 Jun (JStw); New Milton, one, 24 Jun (RPH); Sway, one, 25 Jun; one, 28 Jun (SKee); Pennington, one, 17 Jun (RFC); Southsea, one, 21 Jun (JGdr);
VC12: Tidgrove Warren, nr Overton*, one, 07 Jul (MJW, ACB); Basingstoke, one, 10 Jun; one, 14 Jun; three, 17 Jun (MJW); Whitehill, one, 19 Jun; one, 27 Aug (ASto); Ludshott Common, one, 11 Jul (KBW, HthRT det. KBW); Hammer Vale, Woolmer, one, 11 Jun (ASwa); Fleet Pond, one, 06 Sep (MHals); Farnborough, one, 07 Jul (KBW)
Common in oak woodland, deciduous woodland and areas with scattered trees throughout much of England; rare in Ireland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight the commonest phycitine throughout much of the region, and one of the easiest to identify. Wingspan 24-29 mm. Easily recognised by the reddish admixture of the forewing, together with the broadly triangular dark patch before first line [Goater]. Larva feeds on Oak, living between leaves spun together with silk.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 195 | 313 | 1856 | 2022 |
11 | 3199 | 5526 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 1255 | 3467 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 187 | 493 | 55 |
12 | 93 | 220 | 19 |
VC11: Earliest: Swaythling, Southampton, 10 Jun, 1 (MEdg) Latest: Hurn, 24 Sep, 1 (MJef) Max count: Needs Ore NNR, 23 Jul, 55 (CNB)
VC12: Earliest: Blackwater, 11 Jun, 1 (BGD) Latest: Pamber Forest, 12 Sep, 1 (GJD) Max count: Pamber Forest, 10 Aug, 19 (GJD)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on chalk downland, in quarries, embankments and dry open areas throughout much of southern England, rare elsewhere in Britain. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight infrequently encountered on the remnants of chalk downland. Wingspan 22-32 mm. Unmistakable. Larva feeds on Common Rock-rose.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 30 | 38 | 1856 | 2021 |
11 | 42 | 51 | 1951 | 2021 |
12 | 55 | 131 | 1951 | 2019 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
VC12: Noar Hill HIWWT NR, Selborne, present, several, 09 Jun (AMD, FHay det. AMD)
Local and increasing in hedgerows, scrub and gardens throughout southern England. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight numbers recorded on the county database have increased significantly since the mid 1990s, with an average of five annual records between 1995 and 2002, increasing to more than 20 annual records between 2003 and 2005, and an unprecedented 80 in 2006: this was a good year for migrants, and it is certain that the resident population is strengthened by arrivals from the continent at times. Wingspan 20-25 mm. The bar of blackish raised scales from dorsum to shortly beyond middle of wing render the species unmistakable [Goater]. Larva feeds within berries of Spindle, perhaps increasingly making use of garden forms, such as Euonymus japonicus, over-wintering as a pupa.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 132 | 102 | 1900 | 2022 |
11 | 529 | 531 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 266 | 325 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 41 | 41 | 2 |
12 | 33 | 51 | 7 |
VC11: Brockwood*, one, 19 Aug (SDut); Marchwood, two, 09 Jun; one, 13 Aug; one, 28 May (CTha); North Baddesley, one, 12 Jun (RWPas); Woodley, one, 21 Aug (NBin); Romsey, one, 04 Jun; one, 10 Jun (KPea); one, 23 Aug (MJB); one, 17 Jun (NRJ); Crawley, one, 20 Aug (GCE); Dibden Purlieu, NF, present, 15 Jun (RAC); Swaythling, Southampton, one, 10 Jun (MEdg); Chandler's Ford, one, 10 Jun; one, 23 Jun (KArb); Allbrook, one, field observation, 10 Jun; one, 11 Jun; one, 17 Jun; one, 21 Jun (SIng); Highbridge, Eastleigh, one, 19 Aug (SIng, PPir); Stubbington, one, 10 Jun (DPH); Fareham, one, 11 Jun (ADT); one, 10 Jun; one, 15 Aug (MLO); one, 12 Jun; one, 06 Sep (KJW); Dean, Bishop's Waltham, present, 03 Sep (CMor); Waterlooville, one, 12 Jun (DWhe); Langstone, one, 27 Aug (RPic); Horndean*, one, 22 Aug (PHog); Hengistbury Head, one, 12 Jun; one, 13 Jun; one, 08 Aug; one, 10 Aug (MJef); Sway, one, 11 Jun; one, 07 Jul; one, 10 Aug; one, 21 Aug; one, 16 Sep (SKee); Pennington, one, 09 Jun; one, 22 Aug; one, 24 Aug (RFC);
VC12: Stockbridge Down, one, 02 Jun (MEdg); Anna Valley, Andover, seven, 10 Jun; one, 07 Aug; one, 22 Aug; one, 02 Sep (TJN); Littleton, one, 27 Jun; Barton Stacey, one, 15 Aug; one, 11 Sep; Cole Henley, one, 17 Jun (GCE); Morn Hill, Winchester, three, 10 Jun (CRB, DAS, PDF et al); three, 10 Jun (CRB, PDF, DAS, LHur); one, 24 Jun; one, 02 Sep (CRB, PDF, DAS); Cheriton, one, 09 Aug; two, field observation, 28 Aug (DAS); Overton, two, 17 Jun; one, 19 Aug; one, 28 Aug; one, 02 Sep (ACr); North Waltham, one, 27 Jun (AJon); Basingstoke, one, 12 Jun; five, 17 Jun; three, 24 Jun; one, 27 Jun; one, 10 Aug; Sherborne St John, one, 16 Jun (MJW); Silchester Common, one, 10 Jun (WLan); Alton, one, 23 Jun; one, 16 Aug (DBO); Whitehill, one, 16 Jun; one, 02 Sep (ASto); Blackwater, one, 10 Jun; one, 09 Aug (BGD)
Immigrant from mainland Europe to southern England, with records north to Lancashire. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight barely annual, except in 2004 when five were recorded, all in the first half of August. Wingspan 19-24 mm. Forewing markings similar to those of C. repandana, but differs in having a ridge of reddish, raised scales distal to first line [Goater]. Larva feeds on Oak, living within a spun or rolled leaf.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 12 | 16 | 1873 | 2022 |
11 | 38 | 35 | 1981 | 2022 |
12 | 4 | 4 | 2012 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 12 | 15 | 2 |
12 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: North Baddesley, two, 13 Jul (RWPas); Needs Ore NNR*, one, 23 Jul (CNB); Portchester, one, 10 Aug; one, 24 Aug (CEH, JGS det. MJW); one, 16 Aug; one, 03 Sep (DH-J); Waterlooville, two, 27 Jun; one, 18 Jul; one, 24 Jul (DWhe); Sopley Common, two, 28 Jun (RFox); Sway*, one, 27 Jun (SKee); Pennington, one, 17 Jun (RFC);
VC12: Littleton*, one, 27 Jun (GCE); Cheriton, one, field observation, 27 Jun (DAS)
Common in oak and other deciduous woodland and areas with scattered oak-trees throughout England. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight fairly frequent in old oak woodland, scarce away from that biotope. Wingspan 20-25 mm. Forewing markings similar to those of C. tumidana, but C. tumidana differs in having a ridge of reddish, raised scales distal to first line, another cluster of such scales at base of wing, and more indistinct, wavy second line [Goater]. Larva feeds on Oak, living between leaves spun together with silk, often high in the canopy.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 90 | 331 | 1981 | 2022 |
11 | 393 | 426 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 241 | 721 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 31 | 54 | 6 |
12 | 11 | 35 | 10 |
VC11: Ogden's Purlieu, NF, one, 17 Jun (AMD); Marchwood, one, 27 Jul; one, 09 Aug (CTha); East Tytherley, two, 11 Jul; one, 11 Jul (GCE); Needs Ore NNR, one, 02 Jul (CNB); four, 02 Jul (PCra); six, 23 Jul (CNB); one, 23 Jul (PCra); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 08 Jul; one, 10 Jul; one, 29 Jul; one, 09 Aug; one, 14 Aug (RAC); Allbrook, one, 18 Jul; one, 23 Jul (SIng); Botley Wood, one, 04 Aug (AMD); Fareham, one, 03 Jul (ADT); Waterlooville, two, 27 Jun; two, 07 Jul; one, 09 Jul; five, 12 Jul; four, 16 Jul; one, 18 Jul; two, 15 Aug (DWhe); Hengistbury Head, one, 23 Jul; one, 23 Jul; three, 27 Jun; three, 27 Jun (MJef); Pennington, one, 07 Jul (RFC);
VC12: Magdalen Hill Down NNR, one, 07 Jul (SIng, NRJ, PPea); North Waltham, one, 23 Jun (AJon); Silchester Common, eight, 07 Jul; 10, 07 Jul; four, 07 Jul (WLan); Whitehill, one, 17 Jul; one, 27 Jul (ASto); Fleet Pond, one, 10 Aug (MHals); Farnborough, one, 23 Jul (MThmp); Blackwater, two, 07 Jul (BGD)
Common in hedgerows and gardens throughout Britain, except the far north. Widespread and common in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 19-24 mm. Similar to, but usually smaller than, T. suavella. Larva feeds on Blackthorn and Rowan, living between flowers and leaves spun together with silk.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 152 | 226 | 1889 | 2022 |
11 | 3001 | 4219 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 914 | 1395 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 143 | 206 | 6 |
12 | 75 | 115 | 9 |
VC11: Earliest: Fishlake Meadows, 15 Jun, 1 (NRJ) Latest: Marchwood, 09 Sep, 1 (CTha) Max count: Totton, 10 Aug, 6 (CNB)
VC12: Earliest: North Waltham, 27 Jun, 1 (AJon) Latest: Morn Hill, Winchester, 09 Sep, 2 (CRB, PDF, DAS, LHur) Max count: Barton Stacey, 08 Aug, 9 (GCE)
Local in hedgerows and scrub throughout southern England. Wingspan 23-25 mm. Widespread and fairly common in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight. Similar to, but larger than, T. advenella. Larva feeds on Blackthorn and Hawthorn, living within a silken gallery between the leaves.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 198 | 286 | 1856 | 2022 |
11 | 746 | 741 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 264 | 307 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 52 | 65 | 6 |
12 | 19 | 28 | 7 |
VC11: Marchwood, one, 18 Jul; one, 28 Jun; Lee, one, 01 Jul (CTha); North Baddesley, one, 13 Jul (RWPas); Fishlake Meadows, one, 25 Jul (NRJ); Romsey, one, 16 Jul (KPea); two, 09 Jul; one, 13 Jul (MJB); Broughton, six, 19 Jul; one, 19 Jul; one, 22 Aug; one, 22 Jun; two, 19 Jul; Winter Down Copse, Little Somborne, one, 31 Jul (GCE); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, 27 Jun (RAC); Chandler's Ford, one, 09 Jul; one, 11 Jul (KArb); Winchester, one, 07 Jul (THW); Botley Wood, one, 28 Jul (F.M.G.); Stubbington, one, 24 Jun (DPH); Lymington, one, 09 Jul (IHrg); Fareham, one, 19 Jul; one, 29 Jul (MLO); Botley, one, 02 Jul; one, 27 Jul (SLB); Waterlooville, one, 27 Jun (DWhe); Old Winchester Hill, one, 28 Jul (MJW); Muscliffe, one, 21 Jun (KingB); Hurn, one, 17 Jun; one, 28 Jul; two, 18 Aug (MJef); Tuckton, Christchurch, one, 19 Jun (APard); Hengistbury Head, one, 20 Jul (MJef); Burton, nr Christchurch, one, 11 Jul; one, 21 Jul; one, 28 Jul; one, 04 Aug; one, 15 Aug (JStw); Sway, one, 15 Jun; one, 18 Jun; one, 22 Jun; one, 28 Jun; one, 05 Jul; two, 07 Jul; one, 09 Jul; two, 11 Jul; one, 23 Jul; three, 10 Aug; two, 23 Aug; one, 01 Sep (SKee); Lymington, one, 07 Jul (PRD); Needs Ore NNR, one, 24 Jul (PCra);
VC12: Cholderton, one, 29 Jul (TJN); Nether Wallop, one, 19 Jul; three, 19 Jul; Wherwell, one, 18 Jul (GCE); Anna Valley, Andover, one, 07 Jul (TJN); Barton Stacey, one, 09 Jul; Littleton, one, 20 Jul; Barton Stacey, one, 08 Aug; two, 09 Jul; Cole Henley, one, 07 Jul (GCE); Magdalen Hill Down NR, present, several, 23 Jul (AMD); Morn Hill, Winchester, seven, 08 Jul (CRB, PDF, DAS, LHur); North Waltham, one, 27 Jul; one, 09 Aug (AJon); Tidgrove Warren, nr Overton*, two, 07 Jul (MJW, ACB); Ecchinswell, one, 07 Jul (MJN); Alton, one, 11 Jul (DBO); Blackwater, one, 09 Aug; one, 16 Aug (BGD)
Local in hedgerows and scrub throughout England and Wales, more numerous in the south. Fairly widespread in southern Hampshire, but remaining distinctly scarce in northern Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 18-23 mm. Has shorter, blunter forewing than other British Trachycera, and costa is straighter [Goater]. Larva feeds on Blackthorn and Hawthorn, living within a silken tube or tent.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 104 | 106 | 1856 | 2022 |
11 | 443 | 597 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 47 | 34 | 1951 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 31 | 67 | 14 |
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Pig Bush, NF, two, 06 Jul (NRJ); Marchwood, one, 27 Jul; one, 02 Jul (CTha); Romsey, one, 15 Jun (NRJ); Needs Ore NNR, one, 02 Jul (CNB); one, 02 Jul (PCra); Blackfield, one, 20 Jun; one, 06 Jul (SJJ); Brownwich cliffs, one, 07 Jul; Brownwich Cliffs, Titchfield, one, 07 Jul (F.M.G.); Stubbington, two, 16 Jun; one, 24 Jun (DPH); Fareham, one, 10 Jul; one, 11 Jul (ADT); one, 17 Jun (MLO); Portsmouth, one, 24 Jun; three, 07 Jul (IRT); Waterlooville, one, 09 Jul; two, 20 Jul (DWhe); Sway, one, 23 Jul (SKee); Pennington, one, 07 Jul; one, 08 Jul (RFC); Lymington, one, 25 Jun; one, 07 Jul (PRD); Needs Ore NNR, four, 30 Jun; three, 10 Jun; six, 16 Jun; seven, 01 Jul (CNB); 14, 01 Jul (PCra); Southsea, one, 29 Jun (JGdr);
VC12: Stockbridge Down, one, 08 Jul (MEdg)
Local in oak and other deciduous woodland and areas with scattered oak-trees throughout most of the British Isles, but not in northern Scotland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widely distributed and fairly common. Wingspan 19-22 mm. A greyer species than Conobathra repandana or C. tumidana, differing particularly in the greyer basal area of the forewing, which is distinctly reddish in the Conobathra, although in some parts of the country, the median and outer parts of the wing are purplish or crimson, the basal area is always grey [Goater]. Larva feeds on Oak, living gregariously within spun or rolled leaves.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 82 | 91 | 1850 | 2022 |
11 | 530 | 499 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 197 | 209 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 38 | 74 | 10 |
12 | 7 | 7 | 1 |
VC11: Brockwood, one, 07 Jul (SDut); Marchwood, one, 02 Jul (CTha); East Tytherley, one, 11 Jul (GCE); Romsey, one, 02 Jul (KPea); one, 18 Jul (MJB); three, 26 Jun; one, 07 Jul (NRJ); Needs Ore NNR, one, 02 Jul (CNB); two, 02 Jul (PCra); 10, 23 Jul (CNB); five, 23 Jul (PCra); Swaythling, Southampton, one, 27 Jul (MEdg); West End, one, 01 Oct (AMD); Allbrook, five, 07 Jul; one, 13 Jul; one, 18 Jul (SIng); Winchester, one, 16 Jun (THW); Fareham, one, 25 Jun (MLO); Botley, two, 13 Jun; one, 15 Jun; two, 20 Jun; one, 22 Jun; one, 23 Jun; one, 22 Jun (SLB); Wickham, one, 26 Jun; one, 27 Jun (JRDS); Portchester, one, 06 Jul; one, 29 Jul (CEH, JGS); one, 02 Jul (DH-J); Waterlooville, one, 17 Jun; four, 20 Jun; two, 07 Jul; one, 09 Jul (DWhe); Hengistbury Head, one, 10 Jul; two, 23 Jul; five, 27 Jun; six, 27 Jun (MJef);
VC12: Stockbridge Down, one, 08 Jul (MEdg); Littleton, one, 27 Jun; Cole Henley, one, 07 Jul (GCE); North Waltham, one, 09 Jul; one, 23 Jul (AJon); Silchester Common, one, 07 Jul (WLan); Blackwater, one, 17 Jun (BGD)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on burnt areas in heathland throughout southern England, but erratically and in mobile colonies. in Hampshire, found on the heaths of the New Forest and in the north-east, and an occasional wanderer elsewhere; recently recorded at Totland on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 18-25 mm. The main confusion species are Pyla fusca and Ortholepis betulae, which see. Larva feeds on the fungus Daldinia concentrica growing on Birch and Gorse
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 7 | 10 | 1929 | 2021 |
11 | 80 | 67 | 1931 | 2022 |
12 | 26 | 15 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Pig Bush, NF, one, 01 Jun (NRJ); Allbrook, one, 13 Jul (SIng); Sway, one, 21 Aug (SKee);
VC12: Whitehill, one, 11 Aug (ASto)
Common on rough ground and chalk downland throughout southern Britain. Widespread and common in Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 27-33 mm. Considerable larger than the superficially similar Yponomeuta, and with fewer and larger black spots, with Y. sedella perhaps the closest match in pattern. Larva feeds on flowers and stems of Greater Burdock.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 233 | 301 | 1856 | 2022 |
11 | 1051 | 1323 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 389 | 378 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 15 | 17 | 2 |
12 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
VC11: Lee, one, 28 May; one, 03 Jun (CTha); Stanbridge Earls, two, 13 Jun (JRM); Allbrook, one, 13 Jun (SIng); Botley, one, 13 Jun; one, 16 Jun (SLB); Dean, Bishop's Waltham, present, 25 Jun (CMor); Portsmouth, one, 15 Jun (IRT); Hurn, one, 17 Jun; Hengistbury Head, two, 12 Jun; one, 12 Jun; one, 13 Jun; one, 14 Jun; one, 21 Jun (MJef); Burton, nr Christchurch, one, 27 Jun (JStw); Tiptoe, Sway, one, 17 Jun (S&SLan); Southsea, one, 23 Jun (JGdr);
VC12: Littleton, two, 27 Jun (GCE); North Waltham, one, 14 Jun (AJon)
Nationally scarce (Na) on sandy beaches by the sea from Sussex to Dorset. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight the foodplant is local and uncommon and the moth has occurred only sporadically along the Solent coast of both counties, in the Christchurch area, Pennington, Freshwater, St Helens and Hayling. Wingspan 22-25 mm. This species bears some resemblance to a Homoeosoma or Phycitodes, but may be distinguished at once by the long, porrected labial palpi which in the other genera are shorter and ascending [Goater]. Larva feeds within stems of Prickly Saltwort, over-wintering as a pupa.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 4 | 4 | 1955 | 1995 |
11 | 6 | 4 | 1981 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Lymington, one, 17 Jun (PRD)
Nationally scarce (Na) in coniferous woodland and plantations throughout much of southern England. In Hampshire a rather elusive species in stands of Norway Spruce, mainly in the New Forest, which continues to be recorded annually in very small numbers; very rare on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 22-25 mm. Larva feeds within cones of Norway Spruce, causing sufficient damage to be a serious pest in some areas.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 4 | 4 | 2003 | 2015 |
11 | 68 | 55 | 1950 | 2022 |
12 | 29 | 30 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 7 | 7 | 1 |
12 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Romsey, one, 19 Sep (NRJ); Dibden Purlieu, NF, one, field observation, 07 Jun; one, 13 Jun; one, 12 Jul (RAC); Winchester, one, 08 Sep (THW); Botley*, one, 09 Jun (SLB); Hurn, one, 09 Jun (MJef);
VC12: Overton*, one, 17 Jun (ACr); Blackwater, one, 10 Jun (BGD)
Common in woodland and hedgerows throughout much of southern England. in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight, widespread throughout, although seldom more than a few individuals are recorded from any locality. Wingspan 23-28 mm. The irregular transverse banding of ochreous and black on forewing makes this an easy species to identify [Goater]. Larva feeds within bark of Ash, eventually killing the tree if present in sufficient numbers.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 242 | 337 | 1900 | 2022 |
11 | 2591 | 3094 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 699 | 895 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 217 | 292 | 6 |
12 | 63 | 71 | 3 |
VC11: Earliest: Stubbington, 10 Jun, 1 (DPH) Latest: Dibden Purlieu, NF, 16 Sep, 1 (RAC) Max count: Romsey, 08 Jul, 6 (KPea)
VC12: Earliest: Overton, 09 Jun, 1 (ACr) Latest: Cholderton, 04 Sep, 1 (TJN) Max count: Anna Valley, Andover, 07 Aug, 3 (TJN)
Common in dry open areas, calcareous grassland, sand-dunes, waste ground and embankments throughout southern England and south Wales. Widespread and common in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 18-23 mm. An unmistakable species characterised by the ochreous, dark-banded forewing [Goater]. Larva feeds within roots of Greater and Ribwort Plantain.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 238 | 374 | 1973 | 2022 |
11 | 1287 | 1739 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 372 | 501 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 131 | 302 | 37 |
12 | 58 | 135 | 9 |
VC11: Earliest: Allbrook, 28 May, 1 (SIng) Latest: Hengistbury Head, 21 Aug, 1 (MJef) Max count: Barton on Sea, 24 Jun, 37 (SKee)
VC12: Earliest: Basingstoke, 09 Jun, 2 (MJW) Latest: Whitehill, 08 Aug, 1 (ASto) Max count: Basingstoke, 12 Jun, 9 (MJW)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on rough ground throughout much of southern England, north to Yorkshire. Rather uncommon in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight, where recorded in most years, mainly from the western chalk and south-east. Wingspan 20-27 mm. Usually larger than Phycitodes binaevella, though a more delicate-looking insect, and characterised by the pale coloration, weak markings, and above all by the dark shadow along the outer-half of the costa of the forewing [Goater]. Larva feeds within flowerheads of Spear Thistle.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 15 | 8 | 1856 | 2020 |
11 | 71 | 71 | 1973 | 2022 |
12 | 29 | 28 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: East Tytherley, one, 21 Jun (GCE);
VC12: Basingstoke, one, 24 Jun (MJW)
Local in rough meadows and waste ground throughout much of England, especially in the south-east, and also in the Scottish Highlands. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight under-recorded and confusable with the other Phycitodes species, and has been bred on several occasions from the heads of Common Ragwort, from both coastal and inland localities - despite its specific name, it is not tied to the coast. Wingspan 18-22 mm. This species is intermediate in size between P. binaevella and P. saxicola, is shorter-winged than the former and more robust than the latter; its spot pattern resembles that of P. saxicola, though the slightly different positioning of the two discal dots does seem to be fairly constant [Goater]. Larva feeds within flowerheads of Yarrow, Tansy, Groundsel and Common Ragwort.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 16 | 12 | 1900 | 2022 |
11 | 379 | 394 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 39 | 35 | 1951 | 2018 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
VC11: Fareham, one, 31 May; one, 01 Jun; one, 04 Jun; one, 08 Jun (MLO)
Common in rough ground and meadows throughout England and Ireland. Widespread and fairly common in Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 22-27 mm. This easiest of the Phycitodes to identify, more robust than its congeners and more strongly marked, with the three dots well-developed and characteristically placed [Goater]. Larva feeds within flowerheads of Thistle, Tansy and Mugwort.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 130 | 145 | 1893 | 2022 |
11 | 492 | 496 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 294 | 323 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 16 | 17 | 2 |
12 | 13 | 16 | 3 |
VC11: Marchwood, one, 23 Aug; Lee, two, 08 Jul (CTha); Romsey, one, 06 Jul (MJB); Allbrook, one, 17 Jun; one, 07 Jul (SIng); Crawley, one, 20 Aug (GCE); Funtley, one, 14 Jun (TDC); Curdridge, one, 08 Jul (JCol); Portsmouth, one, 22 Jun; one, 19 Jul (IRT); Waterlooville, one, 14 Jun (DWhe); Hengistbury Head, one, 12 Jun; one, 16 May (MJef); Sway, one, 24 Jun; one, 25 Jun (SKee); Pennington, one, 01 Jul (RFC);
VC12: Goodworth Clatford, two, 01 Jul (TJN); Littleton, one, 20 Jul; one, 10 Aug; Wonston, one, 07 Aug; Cole Henley, one, 24 Aug (GCE); Tidgrove Warren, nr Overton, three, 07 Jul (MJW, ACB); Basingstoke, one, 12 Jun; Sherborne St John, one, 16 Jun (MJW); Upper Farringdon, one, 18 Jul (CJP); Whitehill, one, 23 Jun; one, 01 Jul (ASto); Fleet Pond, one, 27 Jun; one, 07 Jul (MHals)
Local in sand-dunes and other dry open areas along much of the coastline of the British Isles, except northern Scotland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight fairly common close to the coast, with just one record in north Hampshire, at Old Basing in 2004. Wingspan 14-20 mm. This is the smallest species in the group, and in series against P. maritima is distinctly less robust, the forewing narrower and with straighter costa, but the antemedian spots do not really seem to provide distinctive separation characters, and the genitalia are the only means of certain identification [Goater]. Larva feeds within flowerheads of Corn Chamomile, Stinking Chamomile, Groundsel and Common Ragwort.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 14 | 8 | 1900 | 2022 |
11 | 236 | 248 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 2 | 2 | 2004 | 2009 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Hengistbury Head, one, 13 Jun (MJef det. PHS)
A rare migrant or adventive. First recorded from a garden in Lydd, Kent on 13 July 1997, with four at the same site on four dates between 5 and 26 July 1998, and nine in 1999. First recorded in Hampshire in 2022. Wingspan 12-18 mm. Similar to certain Ephestia species, but greyer and less variegated in appearance, while the twin discal spots on the forewing of V. biviella are more elongate and the whitish cross-lines are more distinct, straighter and contrasting [Goater]. Larva feeds on Scots Pine, living within a silken gallery amongst the young shoots and male plants.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 2 | 2 | 2022 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC12: New Vice-county Record: Blackwater*, one, 09 Aug (BGD)
Local in barns, warehouses and granaries, also sometimes in and around houses, throughout the British Isles, rarely recorded in the wider countryside. Thoroughly naturalised, through accidental introduction in dried goods, and now a frequent, often abundant, pest of warehouses, first recorded in Britain in 1847. Distributed erratically across Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight, where often found in bird seed and similar products, from pet shops. Wingspan 14-20 mm. Larva feeds on dried goods, cereals, grain, dried fruit, nuts and dead insects, causing sufficient damage to be a serious pest in some areas.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 6 | 4 | 1900 | 2022 |
11 | 49 | 59 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 48 | 104 | 1981 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC12: Farnborough, one, 07 Sep (KBW)
Local in gardens and farmland throughout much of southern England. An outdoor species compared to other Ephestia species recorded in Britain, except E. elutella, which tend to be very rare pests of warehouses and stored food. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widespread and common, but being nondescript, it is almost certainly under-recorded. Wingspan 14-20 mm. One of six very similar species of Ephestia found in the UK, which are reliably separable only by dissection of the genitalia: however the overwhelming majority of wild-caught individuals that have been critically examined have proved to be the current species, with the other five species being very rare or favouring warehouses. Larva feeds on detritus, dead leaves and dry vegetable matter.
Renamed woodiella (Richards & Thomson, 1932) in the ABH 2019 UK checklist update. Formerly known as Ephestia parasitella spp. unicolorella, it was then raised to specific status as Ephestia unicolorella. In Leraut (2014) the species was split into three, with unicolorella being listed as a distinct species known only from Turkey and Spain. Records previously assigned to parasitella or unicolorella are amalgamated here.
Update: January 2021 (taxonomy)
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 126 | 206 | 1951 | 2022 |
11 | 2800 | 5460 | 1951 | 2022 |
12 | 370 | 581 | 1951 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 147 | 339 | 16 |
12 | 36 | 79 | 10 |
VC11: Earliest: Allbrook, 23 May, 1 (SIng) Latest: Fareham, 09 Sep, 1 (MLO) Max count: Stubbington, 16 Jun, 16 (DPH)
VC12: Earliest: Farnborough, 08 Jun, 1 (KBW) Latest: Farnborough, 12 Jul, 1 (KBW) Max count: Anna Valley, Andover, 10 Jun, 10 (TJN)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on coastal sandhills in England, Wales, south Scotland and Ireland, and inland on the Breckland sands of Norfolk and Suffolk. In Hampshire confined to sand dunes at Hengistbury Head and on Hayling Island, especially at Sandy Point and on Sinah Common. On the Isle of Wight, confined to the extreme east and west of the Island. Wingspan 19-27 mm. This species resembles certain crambids, but the more rounded termen and sandy coloration distinguish it; may also be confused with Pima boisduvaliella, which see for differences [Goater]. Larva feeds within roots of Marram-grass, Sheep's-fescue and other coastal grasses.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 17 | 19 | 1858 | 2017 |
11 | 39 | 59 | 1930 | 2022 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Hengistbury Head, one, 27 Jun (MJef)